Are you using the correct I-9?

Do you have the correct I-9 form? As of 1/31/2020, employers should start using the new form dated 10/21/2019. However, using the new form will NOT be mandatory until May 1, 2020. The new form clarifies who can act as the authorized representative of the employer. The new form also clarifies acceptable documents that employees can present and how employers should record the documents. For more information and download the new form click here:

https://www.uscis.gov/i-9

New W-4 Form for 2020

IRS has revised the W-4 for employees to use beginning 2020

With the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2018, the IRS has revised the W-4 form for NEW Benefits Newsemployees that will start working with your organization on or after January 1, 2020.

 

The new form is easy for employees to use and understand. There are five steps.

  • Step 1. Enter personal information.
  • Step 2. Indicate multiple jobs or if spouse works.
  • Step 3. Claim dependents.
  • Step 4. Make other adjustments including for: Investment and retirement income.    Deductions other than the standard deduction. Any extra tax withholding per pay period.
  • Step 5. Sign the form.

 

Most employees will complete ONLY Steps One and Five. Take a look at the FAQs the IRS has available.

For additional information click here: SHRM Article.

Buyer Beware of Aliera Healthcare!

Healthcare cost-sharing ministry being investigated.

Aliera investigation

You, your neighbors, your friends or coworkers may be enrolled in Aliera Healthcare.

Be advised as of Friday, July 12, 2019, that Judge Lora Livingston, Texas District Court Judge, blocked Aliera Healthcare from signing up new members during the ongoing litigation.

Aliera is currently under investigation by the FBI, Texas Attorney General’s Office and Georgia Attorney General’s Office. The State of Washington has ordered Aliera to stop doing business in that state. Several other states’ department of insurance now have consumer warnings about the company on their websites.

Aliera Healthcare is not an insurance company, but a heath care cost-sharing ministry. This fast-growing type of coverage is based on Biblical principled, like-minded individuals that believe they should help each other in times of need. In this case, members contribute monthly to an Aliera administered fund to help pay for future medical needs. Because the group is not covered by insurance laws, Aliera has no legal obligation to pay claims that are filed on behalf of the participating members.

While there are some faith-based ministries operating legitimately, there are others that are taking advantage of not being regulated by any government body.

 

For additional information click here: HoustonChronicle.com.

What if you get audited by the I.R.S.?

Audit

What the I.R.S. looks for and why.

“Audit” is a word that can strike fear into the hearts of taxpayers.

However, the changes of an Internal Revenue Service audit aren’t that high. In 2017, the I.R.S. audited 0.5% of all individual tax returns. *

Being audited does not necessarily imply that the I.R.S. suspects wrongdoing. The I.R.S. says that an audit is just a formal review of a tax return to ensure information is being reported according to current tax law and to verity that the information itself is accurate.

The I.R.S. selects returns for audit using three main methods.

Random Selection. Some returns are chosen at random based on the results of a statistical formula.

Information Matching. The I.R.S. compares reports from payers-W-2 forms from employers, 1099 forms from banks and brokerages, and others- to the returns filed by taxpayers.  Those that don’t match may be examined further.

Related Examinations. Some returns are selected for an audit because they involve issues or transactions with other taxpayers whose returns have been selected for examination.

There are a number of sound tax practices that may reduce the chances of an audit.

Provide Complete Information. Among the most commonly overlooked information is missing Social Security numbers – including those for any dependent children and ex-spouses.

Avoid Math Errors. When the I.R.S. receives a return that contains math errors, it assesses the error and sends a notice without following its normal deficiency procedures.

Match Your Statements. The numbers on any W-2 and 1099 forms must match the returns to which they are tied.  Those that don’t match may be flagged for an audit.

Don’t Repeat Mistakes. The I.R.S. remembers those returns it has audited.  It may check to make sure past errors aren’t repeated.

Keep Complete Records. This won’t reduce the chance of an audit, but it potentially may make it much easier to comply with I.R.S. requests for documentation.

Remember, the information in this material is not intended as tax or legal advice.  It may not be used for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties.  Please consult legal or tax professionals for specific information regarding your individual situation.

Citations.

*irs.gov/statistics/enforcement-examinations [1/30/19]

How to create a workplace that supports mental health

Support Mental Health

Companies need to take steps that support mental health.

There are a lot of ways to create an environment more supportive of mental health. Learn about these 5 quick ways an employer can help a struggling employee. Do you know if your company offers EAP? (Employee Assistance Program)

 

For a better mental health: Click here!

Dallas’s earned Paid Sick Time Ordinance:

Paid Sick Time Ordinance

What employers in Houston need to know.

Dallas is the third Texas city to pass a paid sick time city ordianance. As a Houston employer, you may want to read this article to understand how this type of ordinance may affect you.

 

What you need to know: 

  • To which entities does the ordinance apply?
  • When is it effective?
  • What are the basic requirements? 

 

Find all answers here!

ACA 2019 Affordability Standard and Out of Pocket Maximums

On May 21, the IRS announced in Revenue Procedure 2018-34 the 2019 shared-responsibility affordability percentage. Based on the ACA’s affordability standard as adjusted for inflation, health coverage will satisfy the requirement to be affordable if the lowest-cost self-only coverage option available to employees does not exceed 9.86 percent of an employee’s household income, up from 9.56 percent in 2018.

For 2019 calendar-year plans using the federal poverty level (FPL) safe harbor to determine affordability, an employee’s premium payment can’t exceed $99.75 per month, up from $96.08 per month in 2018.

The affordability standard is the highest percentage of household income an employee can be required to pay for monthly plan premiums, based on the least-expensive employer-sponsored plan offered that meets the ACA’s minimum essential coverage requirements. Eligible Large Employers need to cautious and ensure that they offer at least one plan that meets this standard.

Non-grandfathered group health plans must comply with an annual limit on cost-sharing, known as an out-of-pocket (OOP) maximum, which is set by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This limit takes into account an employee’s spending under the plan deductible, as well as co-payments and percentage-of-cost co-sharing payments, but not plan premiums.  Last December, HHS announced that for the 2019 plan year, the OOP maximum will be $7,900 for self-only coverage and $15,800 for family coverage. In addition, the self-only is applied to each covered individual, whether the individual is enrolled in self-only coverage or family coverage.

The IRS annually sets a separate and lower OOP maximum exclusively for high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) that can be coupled with health savings accounts (HSAs), known as HSA-qualified HDHPs. The limits for the 2019 HDHPs OOP for self only coverage is $6,750 and $13,500 for family coverage.

 

Related SHRM Article:
2019 HSA Limits Rise, IRS Says, SHRM online Benefits, May 2018

More from the IRS

The hits just keep on coming.   Latest news from the IRS this week is concerning ACA enforcement even though Washington is busy trying to dismantle the machine. The IRS warns us that although the employee mandate is not being enforced in 2018 for 2017 violations, the employer mandate is still in force and is actively being enforce until 2019 tax year.  Currently the Service has about 32,000 violation notices for 2017 tax year sent out and in various stages of collection enforcement. Some assessments are over $1.2 million! This applies to companies with over 50 employees.

The penalties for not offering an ACA compliant plan, resulting in employees applying and being approved by the Marketplace, are serious indeed. Employees who have received subsidies under ACA through Marketplace vendors, can cost your company as much $2,000 in fines, per employee. Contact your accountant to make sure you have filled out your ACA forms and make sure you don’t have any employees currently enrolled in the Marketplace, because they thought it was a choice offered to them.

Why you should open letters from the IRS

It’s that time of year when the IRS starts rumbling again. But April 15 is the least of your problems if you have more than 50 employees, and get a certain IRS letter called the 226J.

If you open your IRS letter and it says Letter 226J in it, call your accountant immediately. This is the form that says that, according to the IRS, you did not comply with the ACA employer mandate requirements for the 2015 tax year.

You are responsible for offering ACA compliant coverage to your employees at a reasonable cost, compared to the wages of your lowest paid full time worker. If you did not offer affordable coverage to an eligible worker, and that worker instead buys his insurance on the healthcare exchange, you will be fined.

What this means is that one or more of your employees disregarded your employee health plan and signed up instead for a healthcare exchange plan. Those people may have qualified for a subsidy to help pay for their premiums, and Uncle Sam picked up the tab. And they’re sending you a demand letter for your failure to provide insurance along with penalties and interest.

You have 30 days from the date on the letter to respond to the IRS with your defense. Otherwise the IRS will assume that their numbers are correct and formally assess you and start collection activity.

If you have been cited in a Letter 226J, set out immediately to discover any errors or misstatements. And for heaven’s sake if you have not filed for tax year 2015, 2016 or
2017, submit filings immediately to minimize any further penalties. This is serious, and all the talk about “Obamacare is being dismantled”, or “the IRS is not auditing as much”, is just so much talk. The Service has full authority to pursue any company with 50 or more full-time or equivalent employees.